2005 Four Winns Vista 378 Owners Manual

378
I.
Gas Vapor Detector
I - 2
FUELSTANDARDS
A gas vapor detector is standard on 378 Vista™ model.    Be cautious when using gasoline which contains alco-
The gas vapor detector will monitor the engine compart-
ment and notify the operator of an accumulation of gaso-
line vapors.  The  operator must take immediate action
upon warning to avoid the possibility of an explosion.
hol.
To conform to FederalAir Quality Standards, the
petroleum  industry  reduced  the  amount  of
tetraethyl lead  in gasoline.   Alcohol  is being
blended with  gasoline to help restore  the oc-
tane rating  lost when the  lead was removed.
While blending alcohol with gasoline increases
the octane level of  the fuel, it can also  create
certainsafetyandperformancerelatedproblems
for boaters.
The sensing unit is usually mounted towards the rear of
the engine compartment.  The alarm unit is mounted at
the dash.
Always personally inspect the engine compart-
ment and sniff for fuel vapors before starting the
engine.  Remember, a gas  vapor detector is a
mechanical device. DO NOT rely exclusively on
its operation.
A.   Problems With Alcohol In Gasoline
Below is a list of problems which may  be experienced
when using blended gasoline.
J.   Use and Maintenance
1.
2.
Premature deterioration of fuel system components
may occur.   Alcohol will attack rubber  fuel hoses,
fuel tanks, fuel filters, fuel pumps and  rubber gas-
kets. This deterioration will lead to fuel system leak-
age.
DO NOT let the odor of gasoline go unchecked.
If the odor of gasoline is noted, DO NOT START
ENGINE.  If engine is running, SHUT OFF EN-
GINE, ELECTRICALAND HEATGENERATING
EQUIPMENT. Investigate and correct the situa-
tion immediately!   Have all passengers put on
personal flotation  devices and keep  fire extin-
guishers at hand until the situation is resolved.
Phase separation of fuel will cause contamination.
Water which accumulates in the tank through con-
tamination or condensation will be absorbed by the
alcohol.  This water-heavy alcohol will settle at the
bottom of the tank. This phase separation will lead
to fuel tank corrosion. This may also result in a lean
mixture to the carburetor and cause engine stalling
or possible engine damage.
Avoid serious injury or death from fire or explo-
sion resulting from  leaking fuel.   Inspect sys-
tem for leaks at least once a year.
The use  of alcohol additives in  gasoline has become
more widespread. Regulations on public notification of
the existence of additives is currently controlled by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).  Some states
do require that gasoline pumps display  information on
additives (especially alcohol).   If alcohol content is not
posted, ask and  avoid using fuel containing  alcohol if
possible.
Ifareasarefoundwithinthefuelsystemthatappearques-
tionable, have a qualified marine technician inspect the
system.  A thorough fuel system examination should be
made by an experienced marine technician at least once
a year.
B.   Recommendations
To help guard against damage to the  fuel sys-
tem, avoid the storage or handling of gear near
the fuel lines, fittings and tanks.
Assume blended gasoline is being used and follow these
recommendations below.
1.
Inspect fuel hoses often. A deteriorated hose con-
taining alcohol blended gasoline will normally be soft
and swollen. Adeteriorating hose containing no fuel
378 Vista™ Owner’s Manual
Section I
Page 4
Product Specification
CategoriesFour Winns Manuals, Four Winns Vista Manuals, Outboard Marine Corporation Manuals
Tags
Model Year2005
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- 201 pages
Document TypeOwner's Manual
LanguageEnglish
Product BrandBoats and Cruisers, Four Winns. For support contact your dealer at http://www.fourwinns.com/locate-dealer.aspx
Document File TypePDF
Publisherfourwinns.com
Wikipedia's PageOutboard Marine Corporation
CopyrightAttribution Non-commercial
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