A. Problems With Alcohol In Gasoline
Below is a list of problems which may be experienced
when using blended gasoline.
Avoid serious injury or death from fire or explo-
sion resulting from leaking fuel. Inspect sys-
tem for leaks at least once a year.
1.
Premature deterioration of fuel system components
may occur. Alcohol will attack rubber fuel hoses, fuel If areas are found within the fuel system that appear
tanks, fuel filters, fuel pumps and rubber gaskets. questionable, have a qualified marine technician inspect
This deterioration will lead to fuel system leakage.
the system. Athorough fuel system examination should
be made by an experienced marine technician at least
2.
Phase separation of fuel will cause contamination. once a year.
Water which accumulates in the tank through con-
tamination or condensation will be absorbed by the
alcohol. This water-heavy alcohol will settle at the F - 3
FUELING INSTRUCTIONS
bottom of the tank. This phase separation will lead
to fuel tank corrosion. This may also result in a lean
mixture to the carburetor and cause engine stalling
or possible engine damage.
1.
2.
Avoid fueling at night except in emergencies.
When moored at fueling pier:
Theuseofalcoholadditivesingasolinehasbecomemore
widespread. Regulations on public notification of the
existence of additives is currently controlled by the Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency (EPA). Some states do
require that gasoline pumps display information on addi-
tives (especially alcohol). If alcohol content is not posted,
ask and avoid using fuel containing alcohol if possible.
a.
b.
c.
Do not smoke, strike matches, or throw
switches.
Stop all engines, motors, fans, and devices that
could produce sparks.
Put out all lights.
B. Recommendations
3. Before starting to fuel:
Assume blended gasoline is being used and follow these
recommendations below.
a.
b.
Ensure that boat is moored securely.
Be sure the proper type and grade of fuel as
recommended by your Engine Owners Manual
is used.
1
.
Inspect fuel hoses often. A deteriorated hose con-
taining alcohol blended gasoline will normally be soft
and swollen. Adeteriorating hose containing no fuel
will normally be hard and brittle. In both cases the
hose should be replaced.
c.
Determine how much additional fuel is required
to avoid overflow.
2.
Ventilate the engine compartment before starting the
engine(s). Operate the engine compartment blower
for four (4) minutes. Then, prior to starting the
engine(s), check the bilge area for the scent of gaso-
line fumes; DO NOT start the engine(s) if the odor of
gasoline is detected.
4.
During fueling:
Keep the fill nozzle in contact with the fuel opening
at all times to guard against possible static spark.
See Figure F6.
3.
Frequently inspect the fuel system fittings. Inspect
the fuel tank, pump and filter for signs of leaks or
corrosion. Visually inspect for deteriorating metal fit-
tings at the fuel hose connections.
Spilled fuel is a fire or explosion hazard. DO
NOT overflow the tank or allow fuel spills into
the hull or bilges. Avoid overboard spills. Visu-
ally monitor the fuel vent located on either the
transom or side of the hull. When the tank is
full, fuel will flow from the fuel vent.
Owner’s Manual
05/00
Section F
Page 4
| Categories | Four Winns Horizon Manuals, Four Winns Manuals, Four Winns Sundowner Manuals, Outboard Marine Corporation Manuals |
|---|---|
| Tags | Four Winns Horizon 200, Four Winns Horizon 220, Four Winns Horizon 240, Four Winns Sundowner 205, Four Winns Sundowner 225, Four Winns Sundowner 245 |
| Model Year | 2000 |
| Download File |
|
| Document Type | Owner's Manual |
| Language | English |
| Product Brand | Boats and Cruisers, Four Winns. For support contact your dealer at http://www.fourwinns.com/locate-dealer.aspx |
| Document File Type | |
| Publisher | fourwinns.com |
| Wikipedia's Page | Outboard Marine Corporation |
| Copyright | Attribution Non-commercial |
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